Crăciun fericit!
kruh-CHUN fe-ri-CHIT
Merry Christmas!
Usage
Used as a Christmas greeting
Grammar Note
"Crăciun" is of debated etymology — possibly from Latin "creatio" (creation) or "Incarnatio".
La mulți ani!
la MULTS ANI
Happy New Year / Happy Birthday!
Usage
Universal celebratory wish used for New Year, birthdays, and other occasions
Grammar Note
Literally "to many years". This universal celebration wish is indispensable in Romanian festive occasions.
Paște fericit!
PASH-te fe-ri-CHIT
Happy Easter!
Usage
Used as an Easter greeting
Grammar Note
"Paște" from Latin "Pascha". Romania is predominantly Orthodox Christian, making Easter the most important holiday.
Hristos a înviat! — Adevărat a înviat!
hris-TOS a uhn-vi-AT — a-de-vuh-RAT a uhn-vi-AT
Christ is risen! — Truly He is risen!
Usage
The liturgical Easter greeting and response used in Orthodox Christian worship
Grammar Note
The traditional Orthodox Easter greeting and response. Used throughout the 40-day Paschal season.
Ziua Națională este pe 1 Decembrie
ZI-ua na-tsio-NA-luh ES-te pe uhn-TUHI de-chem-BRIE
National Day is on December 1st
Usage
Explaining the date of Romania's National Day (Great Union Day)
Grammar Note
December 1 marks "Marea Unire" (Great Union, 1918). "pe" is the preposition used with dates.
Mărțișorul este un simbol al primăverii
muhr-tsi-SHO-rul ES-te un sim-BOL al pri-muh-VE-rii
The mărțișor is a symbol of spring
Usage
Explaining the mărțișor tradition on March 1st (Romanian spring festival)
Grammar Note
"Mărțișor" is a diminutive of "Martie" (March). The red-and-white charm is given on March 1st.
La mulți ani cu sănătate!
la MULTS ANI ku suh-nuh-TA-te
Many happy years with good health!
Usage
An extended festive wish adding the blessing of good health
Grammar Note
"sănătate" from Latin "sanitas" (health) — same root as English "sanity/sanitation". "cu sănătate" adds the health blessing.
Dragobetele este ziua îndrăgostiților
dra-go-BE-te-le ES-te ZI-ua uhn-druh-gos-ti-TI-lor
Dragobete is the day of lovers (Romanian Valentine's Day)
Usage
Explaining Dragobete, Romania's traditional celebration of love (February 24)
Grammar Note
"îndrăgostit" (one in love) derives from "dragoste" (love). "-ților" is the genitive plural suffix.
Colindătorii vin la ușă
co-lin-duh-TO-rii vin la U-shuh
The carol singers are coming to the door
Usage
Describing the arrival of traditional colindători (carol singers) at Christmas
Grammar Note
"colindă" is the traditional Romanian Christmas carol. Carolers visit homes on Christmas Eve in this ancient tradition.
Sfântul Gheorghe este sărbătorit în aprilie
SFUHN-tul GHE-or-ghe ES-te suhr-buh-to-RIT uhn a-PRI-lie
Saint George is celebrated in April
Usage
Explaining the feast day of Saint George, patron saint of Romania (April 23)
Grammar Note
"este sărbătorit" is passive voice (be + past participle). "sfânt" (saint/holy) from Latin "sanctus".
More Romanian phrases
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