Mare
Big
Usage
For stating size, e.g. clothes or rooms
Grammar Note
Headwords are masculine singular; they agree with the noun, e.g. mic → mică (fem.).
Mic
Small
Usage
The opposite of big; use it to ask for another size
Greu
Heavy
Usage
Describe a heavy bag, often before asking for help
Ușor
Light (weight)
Usage
Light in weight — a different word from "bright"
Grammar Note
"Ușor" means both light in weight and easy. Light as in bright is "luminos".
Scump
Expensive
Usage
Opens a price negotiation
Ieftin
Cheap
Usage
Use it when hunting for a cheaper option
Fierbinte
Hot
Usage
Hot to the touch — distinct from hot weather
Grammar Note
"fierbinte" is hot to the touch; hot weather uses "cald" (Este cald).
Rece
Cold
Usage
Cold to the touch — distinct from cold weather
Nou
New
Usage
For asking for a new item or a different room
Vechi
Old (thing)
Usage
Old as in an object — not used for people here
Grammar Note
Use "vechi" for things and "bătrân" for people; vechi is never used of a person.
Tânăr
Young
Usage
For talking about a person's age
Bătrân
Old (person)
Usage
The word used for people; keep it apart from "old thing"
Curat
Clean
Usage
For the cleanliness of a room or of water
Murdar
Dirty
Usage
For complaints, e.g. asking to change rooms
Bun
Good
Usage
The most general word for a positive judgement
Rău
Bad
Usage
For reporting something faulty or unwell
Aproape
Near
Usage
Comes up constantly as an answer about distance
Departe
Far
Usage
Check it to decide between walking and taking transport
Devreme
Early
Usage
Early in time — this entry is about the clock, not speed
Grammar Note
"devreme" is early in time; fast in speed is "rapid".
Târziu
Late
Usage
Late in time; also used to report a delay
Grammar Note
"târziu" is late in time; slow in speed is "încet".
Mult
Many
Usage
A large quantity; handy for adjusting an order
Puțin
Few
Usage
A small quantity; use it to ask for less
Cald
Hot (weather)
Usage
Hot weather; many languages use a different word than for hot objects
Grammar Note
Weather is "Este cald"; hot food is "fierbinte".
Frig
Cold (weather)
Usage
Cold weather; many languages use a different word than for cold objects
Grammar Note
Weather is "Este frig"; a cold drink is "rece".
Drăguț
Cute
Usage
A versatile compliment for people, objects, or animals
Grammar Note
Feminine "drăguță"
Mișto
Cool
Usage
Mainly for complimenting the look of a person or object
Grammar Note
A colloquial, invariable word
Delicios
Delicious
Usage
The most common compliment to give at the table
Grammar Note
Feminine "delicioasă"
Incredibil
Amazing
Usage
Expresses surprise or admiration
Grammar Note
Feminine "incredibilă"
Distractiv
Fun
Usage
Used to react to an experience itself
Grammar Note
Feminine "distractivă"
Mai mult
More
Usage
Show it to ask for a refill or an extra helping
Grammar Note
"Mai" forms comparatives; "mai puțin" means "less"
Doar puțin
Just a little
Usage
Show it to keep a portion small; "doar" (only) caps the amount
Jumătate
Half
Usage
Show it to ask for half the amount
Totul
All of it
Usage
Means the whole lot; the bare form "tot" doubles as an adverb meaning "still/always", so this articled form is clearer
More Romanian phrases
- Basic Words
- Basic Nouns
- Basic Verbs
- Question Words
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